What? Of course supply/demand can be applied. The private (and "artificially" created public) jobs require skilled workers, such as economists, psychologists, doctors, pharmacists. This is the demand. If the educational sector can't supply these, e.g. pharmacists, the private sector would increase incentives to be a pharmacist through higher wages, bigger companies would set up grants to make pharmacy a more attractive course. The educational sector should supply these, even though this summer's newspaper articles showed they were certainly out of touch with the private sector. Graduates with 2:2 in anything but science had virtually worthless degrees, whereas graduates with a degree in science could still get jobs with 2:2's. Ergo, the supply had vastly outstripped the demand.